Different countries
apply different regulation rules, but it is always important that the
broker is regulated. It is also important to know if the Broker is
regulated in and on-shore or off-shore country, as, the latter are more
flexible when it comes to requirements for registration.
Here are some countries with regulatory
agencies:
USA (CFTC, NFA)
UK (FSA)
Australia (AFSL)
Switzerland
Market Maker (MM) versus Electronic
Currency Network (ECN)
There are 2 types of
brokers: the ones who
create market prices (MM) and the ones that provide the best bid and
offer price from their own liquidity providers (ECN).
Usually ECN show the volume avilable for each bid and offer but MM
don't.
Usually ECN offer tighter spreads than MM but include a commission
ECN often have limitation on the account size that doesn't allow small
traders to use them
Leverage
Often Traders are
interested in very high
leverage and see la leverage of 400:1 a big advantage. But such
leverages include very high risks (I think too much) and probably a
Trader should never use it. Then if you trade with a reasonnable
leverage (for instance under 10), it doesn't matter very much if the
maximum leverage is 50 or 400.
Costs of Trading
Costs include the
spread
(the difference between the bid and ask prices), overnight interest and
any other commission fees. All these paraleters need to be taken into
account not only the spread. Usually the overnights interest are pretty
much the same for all brokers and it doen't affect you if you are only
daytrading.
Two other factors affect the costs:
re-quote: offer
of a new quote in
general worst than the one originally offered
slippage: stops
not executed at the
expected price in fast moving markets. The stops are executed with
delay that generates additional losses
Quality of the platform
Two aspects are of
main importance: the
reliability and the user friendlyness. You can get a taste of it using
the demo versions of the different Brokers. Even if the demo version
are not exactly the same that the production ones it will give you a
taste of the interface and speed and reliability of the platform. Of
course it will not replace the real experience.
Customer Support
Here again it's
difficult to say before you
have join the Broker but you can check it also during the Trial period
that you should first use before joining the Broker.
Risk Disclosure:
Trading foreign exchange on margin carries a high level of risk, and
may not be suitable for all investors. The high degree of leverage can
work against you as well as for you. Before deciding to invest in
foreign exchange you should carefully consider your investment
objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite. The possibility
exists that you could sustain a loss of some or all of your initial
investment and therefore you should not invest money that you cannot
afford to lose. You should be aware of all the risks associated with
foreign exchange trading, and seek advice from an independent financial
advisor if you have any doubts.
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